Effects of Photochemical Smog on Human Health

Photochemical smog, also known as ground-level ozone It is a major air pollutant that is created when nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds react with sunlight. Exposure to photochemical smog can have serious consequences for human health:

Short term effects:

1. Respiratory problems: coughing, wheezing Wheezing and chest pain

2. Irritation: Irritation of the eyes, nose, throat and lungs.

3. Inflammation: Increases susceptibility to respiratory infections.

4. Heart problems: increased heart rate, blood pressure, and arrhythmias.

5. Neurological problems: headache, dizziness, and nausea.

Long Term Effects:

1. Chronic respiratory diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis.

2. Lung damage: Permanent lung damage. Decreased lung function and increases the risk of lung cancer...

3. Heart disease increases the risk of heart attack. Stroke and premature death

4. Neurological damage: intellectual disability neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's)

5. Cancer: Increases the risk of lung, throat, and other cancers.

6. Reproductive problems: birth defects low birth weight and infertility

7. Effects on mental health: depression, anxiety, and stress.

Vulnerable population groups:

1. Children and teenagers

2. Elderly people

3. People who already have respiratory or heart problems.

4. Pregnant women

5. Outdoor workers and athletes

Disaster prevention and relief:

1. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions: Switching to cleaner energy sources. Improving vehicle performance and promote sustainable transportation

2. Check air quality: Track the air quality index. And stay indoors during peak smog times...

3. Use safety equipment: Wear a mask, goggles and protective clothing...

4. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: exercise, eat healthy. and avoid smoking

5. Supporting Policy: Recommend stricter law of air pollutants